In a dramatic twist during the ongoing trial of opposition figure Dr. Kizza Besigye and his associate Obeid Lutale, human rights lawyer Eron Kiiza was detained Tuesday by the General Court Martial. Kiiza, a lead defense attorney in the case, was reportedly detained on the orders of Judge Advocate Brigadier-General Richard Tukacungurwa, marking a contentious development in the high-profile trial.
The exact reasons behind Kiiza’s detention remain unclear, though it follows repeated clashes between him and Brigadier Tukacungurwa during prior proceedings. In December, tensions had reached a boiling point, with the Judge Advocate threatening Kiiza with contempt of court over procedural disagreements.
Outside the General Court Martial in Makindye, chaos erupted as security personnel barred entry for defense lawyers and notable figures, including Kampala Lord Mayor Erias Lukwago and Kenyan senior counsel Martha Karua. The restrictions led to scuffles, with military police clashing with lawyers and opposition leaders. Supporters gathered outside chanted slogans such as "Never Surrender," demanding the release of Kiiza and decrying the perceived harassment of opposition members and their legal team.
Inside the courtroom, the situation was equally turbulent. Kiiza was placed in the caged dock alongside his clients, Dr. Besigye and Lutale, delaying the start of proceedings. Defense lawyers called for the dismissal of what they termed a defective charge sheet, intensifying the standoff.
Judge Advocate Brigadier Tukacungurwa maintained a firm stance, asserting his authority over the courtroom. “This court is not a tribunal, and referring to it as such is contempt of court,” he declared, emphasizing the need for order.
Senior counsel Martha Karua, who had only recently been granted a temporary practicing certificate, criticized the treatment of defense lawyers, alleging increasing harassment. “An advocate should not be refused from approaching the court,” she argued, underscoring the significance of Kiiza’s absence. Karua also called for better protection of legal representatives, highlighting incidents of mistreatment by security personnel.
The defense team, led by Lukwago, voiced frustrations over restricted access to their clients at Luzira Maximum Prison, where Besigye and Lutale are being held. Lukwago accused the court of disregarding legal provisions allowing temporary practice for lawyers awaiting certification renewals.
The prosecution countered by questioning the legitimacy of some defense lawyers, citing a lack of written authorization from the accused. However, Besigye rejected these claims, affirming that all members of his legal team had his consent. “Kiiza has instructions to receive the ruling,” Besigye asserted, backing his detained lawyer.
Amid mounting tension, the court adjourned multiple times, failing to resolve the issues at hand. Defense lawyers reiterated their demand for fair treatment and the opportunity to consult their clients, with Lukwago emphasizing, “We don’t have instructions to receive the ruling. We are seeking to be heard.”
As proceedings remain suspended, the trial highlights the deepening divide between opposition figures and state authorities. The courtroom drama underscores broader tensions surrounding political dissent in Uganda, drawing significant public and political attention.
With the next steps in the trial uncertain, the spotlight remains on the General Court Martial, raising questions about judicial independence and the treatment of legal professionals in politically charged cases.
